In a bid to strengthen India’s clean energy transition and promote the efficient use of biomass and biowaste resources, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has issued revised guidelines under Phase-I of the National Bioenergy Programme, applicable for FY 2021–22 to 2025–26. The updated framework is designed to simplify procedures, promote ease of doing business, and encourage faster adoption of biomass and waste-to-energy technologies across the country.
The revised guidelines cover both the Biomass Programme and the Waste-to-Energy Programme, introducing major reforms aimed at reducing administrative burden, enhancing operational flexibility, and aligning financial assistance with plant performance.
Key Revisions in Biomass Programme
One of the most significant reforms under the revised Biomass Programme is the simplification of documentation and approval procedures, particularly benefiting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Key changes include:
Reduced documentation for briquette and pellet manufacturers by eliminating requirements for multiple clearances.
Flexible sale arrangements: The previous mandate for a two-year briquette/pellet sale contract has been replaced with a general sale agreement, giving project developers more flexibility to respond to market dynamics.
IoT-based digital monitoringintroduced as a cost-effective alternative to expensive SCADA systems, enabling easier compliance, particularly for smaller units.
Improved stubble management: The guidelines support India’s goal to reduce air pollution from stubble burning, especially in northern states.
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